Peptide describes its shape
Small building blocks link into a short chain called a peptide; proteins are made from those blocks.
Thymosin alpha-1 has 28 of those blocks.
The name peptide alone gives no answer about whether a treatment works.
Thymalfasin is another name to recognise
Thymalfasin is the man-made version of thymosin alpha-1.
Thymosin beta-4 is a different peptide; TB-500 is a piece of that peptide.
For any treatment offer, ask for the full ingredient name in writing. A shortened name can leave the conversation unclear.
FDA (US medicine regulator): thymalfasin FDA's separate ingredient entries